INTRODUCTION TO DANIEL
Daniel 1:1-2
INTRODUCTION
When Israel came into Canaan, God told them that they would prosper if they remained faithful to Him (Deuteronomy 28:1-14). He also told them that they would suffer grievous punishment if they were not faithful to Him
Deuteronomy 28:15-68.
God gave this requirement to the first generation of Israel in Canaan. It also applies to every following generation. The prophecy given to the fathers is fulfilled in the sons many generations later. The books of Judges,
Kings and Chronicles record the sad history of Israel’s many defeats, which brought eventual destruction Deuteronomy 31:17.
The book of Daniel teaches by example a very important law of life: The righteous can, and will, suffer because of the sins of the unrighteous.
What sins of Daniel took him to Babylon? None. Rather he was in Babylon because of the sins of his elders and his contemporaries.
How is a Christian to cope with this law of life? The answer is found in Romans 8:28. Although Daniel did not have that verse he did have Psalm 76:10. This verse reveals the secret of the power in Daniel’s life. When Daniel’s captivity came to pass, he was as true to God in Babylon as he had been in Judah. They that live right shall suffer persecution. cf. I Peter 2:20.
When God needs a servant He chooses one suitable to work ahead. Then God trains that person thoroughly. As the tool must fit the hand of the workman, and the sword must fit the hand of the soldier, so must God’s instrument be adapted to His use. Isaiah 49:16 cf. John 10:27-29 cf. John 13:3.
I. THE FIRST PAYMENT FOR SIN – THE ATTACKS BY THE ENEMIES OF GOD 1:1
A. Daniel Was Born When Josiah Was King
NOTE: The greatest king since David
1. We know almost nothing of Daniel’s parents
a. They had to have been godly
b. They gave him a godly name
NOTE: Daniel “My Judge is God”
c. It is evident they taught Daniel how to stand for God
2. Daniel was an early teen when Josiah died II Chronicles 35:20-27
B. Daniel saw the deterioration and fall of Judah because of sin
1. Jehoahaz II Chronicles 35:1-4
2. Jehoiakim II Chronicles 35:5-8
3. Jehoiakim II Chronicles 35:9-11
4. Zedekiah II Chronicles 35:11-13 cf. Jeremiah 39:6, 7
NOTE: Jeremiah 29:22
II. THE SECOND PAYMENT FOR SIN – SURRENDER TO THE ENEMY
1:2a
A. The Lord Gave Jehoiakim Into His Hand
1. The Lord:
a. Not Yahweh
1) Jehovah
2) God of the Covenant
NOTE: Judah had broken the Covenant
b. Adonia
1) Supreme Master
NOTE: Not Nebuchadnezzar (Nabu protects me)
2) God was master of the situation
2. Jehoiakim was powerless
B. The Lord Gave Part Of The Vessels Of The House Of God To Him
1. Sin keeps us from fully serving and worshipping God
2. Sin causes us to lose things that are holy and pure
III. THE THIRD PAYMENT FOR SIN – THE GODS OF THIS WORLD GET THE PRAISE 1:2b
A. The Vessels Of God Are Taken
1. Away from the people of God
2. To the land of the enemy
B. Nebuchadnezzar Put Them In The House Of His God
1. Trophies
2. Signifying his god was greater than God
CONCLUSION
I. THE FIRST PAYMENT FOR SIN – THE ATTACKS BY THE ENEMIES OF GOD
II. THE SECOND PAYMENT FOR SIN – SURRENDER TO THE ENEMY
III. THE THIRD PAYMENT FOR SIN – THE GODS OF THIS WORLD GET THE PRAISE